Why Is Jesus Called The Son Of David – For many Bible readers, reading a genealogy is about as interesting as reading a phone book. Again, the entire New Testament begins in the first chapter of Matthew:
Genealogy of Jesus Christ, Son of David, son of Abraham. Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers, Judah the father of Perez and Serach. . . (Matthew 1:1-3).
Why Is Jesus Called The Son Of David
I am sure that many readers today are doing what I did when I first looked at the first chapter of this Bible: skip the genealogy and take it again from chapter 2. Even the few brave readers who read the list of the four and forty-two surviving generations, however, probably wondered, “Couldn’t Matthew have chosen this path?” Who will start his Gospel? Indeed, creating a family of people who lived thousands of years ago does not seem like a very interesting way to draw people into the story of Jesus Christ. As one New Testament scholar said, “Let’s face it: some people’s families are just as fun as some people’s vacation videos.”
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To a Jew of Jesus’ day, this genealogy would have attracted more attention than the first page
. It would include the hopes and expectations of what God had promised to do in their lives since the time of Abraham. And he would triumphantly announce that God’s plan had been completed in their lifetime! In fact, if there was a CNN in Palestine in the first century, this small tribe would make an excellent Headline story.
Let’s look again at Matthew’s lineage—through the eyes of the first century Jews who summarized their history and future and raison d’être in these few verses. In doing this, we will begin to see how this story of Jesus, which concludes the story of Israel, becomes our story – the story of the Church.
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Although many people are mentioned in this genealogy, the most famous is David. It is important that the first name Matthew gives to Jesus is “Son of David” (1:1). Another covenant between David and Jesus is that they are the only ones given titles. David is described as “king” (1:6) and Jesus is called “Messiah” – that is, “the anointed one” (1:16) – a title given to David when he was anointed at his inauguration. Scholars have also found a description of David in verse 17, where Matthew records the number of generations in the genealogical line from Abraham to Jesus:
[T]he ages from Abraham to David are fourteen generations, from David to the Babylonian captivity fourteen generations, and from the Babylonian captivity to Christ fourteen generations (Matthew 1:17).
Matthew divides the generations into three groups of fourteen. He draws our attention to the number fourteen, which is significant because David’s Hebrew name has fourteen. Let me explain. In the Hebrew alphabet, consonants are also given a numerical value. They represent not only letters but also numbers. The three Hebrew consonants in David’s name are dwd (d=4, w=6), making a total of fourteen. Matthew’s genealogy, which focuses on three groups of fourteen generations, thus subtly declares that Jesus is the “threefold son of David.” Interestingly, David himself appears as the fourteenth generation in the line of descent from St.
Son Of David: What The Genealogy Of Jesus Tells Us
Why is all this aimed at David? The reference to David would recall the glorious days of Israel’s history, when the kingdom was at the height of its political and religious power and influence in the world. God promised David and his descendants an eternal royal line, saying: “[Your house and your kingdom will be before me forever; your throne will be established forever” (2 Samuel 7:16). This dynasty would influence the whole world. King David would rule the world, nations would bow before him, and all nations would be blessed by him (Ps. 2:8; 72:8-11, 17; 110:6).
One can imagine the joy of a Jew reading the genealogy of the great king David. In the introduction to the genealogy, Jesus is identified as “the son of David.” The genealogical line then continues through the line of Abraham to “King David” (Matthew 1:6) and continues with the list of kings of Judah who descended from David (Matthew 1:7-10).
Dr. Edward Shri is Professor of Theology and Scripture in the Master’s Program in Catechism and Evangelism at the Augustine Institute in Denver, Colorado. He is the author of many books, including “Son of God” which is referred to here. For the 2002 Nas album, see Son of God (album). For the 2014 film, see Son of God (film). For other definitions, see Son of God (disambiguation).
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In Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry it shows the baptism of Jesus, where God the Father declares that Jesus is his Son.
Since ancient times, many rulers have taken the titles of son of God, son of god, or son of heaven.
The word “son of God” is used in the Hebrew Bible as another way to refer to people who have a special relationship with God. In Exodus, the nation of Israel is called the firstborn son of God.
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In many instances in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, “Son of God” is used for Jesus.
Twice Jesus is seen as the Son of God by a voice from heaven. Jesus describes himself clearly and vaguely as the Son of God, and he is also described as the Son of God by various people who appear in the New Testament.
As Jesus says, the word refers to his role as God’s chosen Messiah.
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(Matthew 26:63). The circumstances and the way in which the name of Jesus as the Son of God represents more or something more than the name of the Messiah remains the subject of research and scholarly debate.
The term “Son of God” should not be confused with the term “God the Son” (Greek: Θεός ὁ υἱός), the second Person of the Trinity in Christian doctrine. The doctrine of the Trinity acknowledges Jesus as God the Son, who is the same as us but different in himself in relation to God the Father and the Holy Spirit (the first and third persons of the Trinity). Not three Christians accept the use of the word “Son of God” in the New Testament for Jesus.
Throughout history, emperors and rulers in China from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1000 BC) to Alexander the Great (360 BC) to the Emperor of Japan (600 BC) have shown kinship. and the gods.
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The name “Son of Heaven”, meaning 天子 (天 meaning sky/heaven/god and 子 meaning child) was first used in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1000 BC). It is recorded in the Shijing Songbook and reflects Zhou’s belief that the Son of Heaven (and as his representative) the Chinese Emperor is responsible for the well-being of the entire world through the Heavenly Order.
This name can also be translated as “Son of God”, as the Chinese word Tian can mean heaven or god.
The Emperor of Japan was also called the Son of Heaven (天子tshi) beginning in the early 7th century.
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The term “Son of God / Son of Heaven” was also widely used among Eurasian nomads, for example, the ruler Chanyu was called in the third century BC.
Examples of kings who were considered sons of God are found in the Ancient Near East. Egypt in particular developed a long tradition. The Pharaohs of Egypt are known as the sons of another god, and their lineage is sometimes given with clear gender information. The Pharaohs of Egypt were not quite equal to their divine ancestors, but they were inferior.
Even so, in the first four tribes, Pharaoh was considered a man of God. Egypt was thus ruled by a direct divine monarchy.
Why Is Jesus Called The Son Of David?
In the later Amarna period, Akhat reduced the pharaoh’s role to a proper role, where the pharaoh and God ruled as father and son. Achat also assumed the role of the god’s priest, removing the repeated emphasis of others on his behalf. Later, however, Egypt came very close to the Jewish version of theocracy during the reign of Helihor. He took the role of ruler, not as a god, but as a high priest and king.
According to the Bible, many kings of Damascus took the title of Hadad. According to the archaeological record, a stone erected by Bar-Rakib to his father Panammuwa II has a similar tongue. The son of Panamua II, the king of Samaria, called himself the son of Racib.
But his son, King Barakib, was the ruler of Samaria, not Shamri, and it is not known if other laws of Samaria used the same language.
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