What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity – The underlying causes of acid reflux are often overlooked in favor of short-term, band-aid solutions. Symptoms of acid reflux, GERD and heartburn are all aggravated, traditional remedies often ineffective often lead to chronic problems, this is the blog post I wanted to create for my clients and visitors my blog. , A very long time. But better late than never, right! ?

From the main causes of acid reflux to tests and natural remedies, we’ve covered it all here:

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

At the bottom of the esophagus (esophagus) there is a band of muscles (sphincter) where food enters the stomach, called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Along with the diaphragm (which is also a sphincter), two sphincters work together as a valve, one on the inside and one on the outside, to constrict or dilate the esophagus. The job of these two sphincters is to relax when you eat, to allow the food to pass through the stomach;

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When these sphincters fail to function and the acid in the stomach and the food bladder back up and into the esophagus, it is what we call “acid reflux.” Symptoms of acid reflux include:

> Common complaints of stomach problems such as nausea after eating, bloating, bloating and epigastric discomfort.

GERD is a more serious form of chronic acid reflux. If you experience acid reflux more than twice a week, it is often assumed that you have GERD, but it is often more than that. The symptoms of GERD are the same as acid reflux, but you may also have a cough, laryngitis, chest pain, asthma, or poor sleep. NERD is a non-erosive reflux disease. The symptoms may be the same, but without esophageal erosions and therefore no structural damage.

Heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux and GERD. It doesn’t actually affect the heart, but a burning sensation can be felt in the chest near the heart because the pain from acid reflux can burn the esophagus and throat. In fact, it is often confused with angina or chest pain.

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The lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the diaphragm, the phrenoesophageal ligament (the ligament that connects the esophagus to the diaphragm), and the gastroesophageal junction (GJ) are the main components of the backflow barrier. The GEJ acts like a valve that works with the LES to prevent backflow. Insufficiency of the reflux barrier is considered the main cause of acid reflux. I’ll explain more in the next section, but for now, the LES needs stomach acid in sufficient volume and acidity to keep it off, and too little stomach acid causes acid reflux and GERD, not stomach acid. It doesn’t matter if you have too much acid, and if the LES is working properly, acid reflux is less likely.

Stomach acid plays an important role in our digestive system and immune system. It not only breaks down food particles, but also kills unwanted pathogens and prevents them from entering other body systems. Chewed and swallowed food continues to be broken down by stomach acids during the “chewing and burning” phase of digestion.

It is so important that we do not need to consciously control it. Starting to eat, or even thinking about eating, stimulates the secretion of gastric acid in the context of normal digestion. There are different phases to the release of stomach acid, but generally when breakfast hits your stomach, your juices really start flowing!

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

Gastric juice, or what we commonly refer to as “stomach acid,” is highly acidic and made up of many components in the upper GI tract, including:

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> Pepsin is a digestive enzyme produced in the stomach that breaks down proteins. Pepsin is activated at low pH (acidic environment).

Hydrochloric acid (HCL) makes up the majority of stomach acid, so it is important to understand its important role in normal digestion and the development of acid reflux. > HCL has a pH range of 0.5 to 3.0. The pH ranges from very acidic (0) to very basic (14). In contrast, battery acid and stomach acid have a similar pH of about 1-2. Water has a pH of 7, baking soda is 8-9, and ammonia is 11-12.

> HCL works by killing bacteria and other harmful bacteria in the food you eat. Levels below pH 3 are bactericidal (can kill) bacteria such as E. coli and Helicobacter pylori.

> HCL also stimulates the closure of the LES (lower esophageal sphincter), which is critical for preventing acid reflux and GERD – more on that below.

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> HCL activates the release of pepsin. When pepsin is released in the stomach, it acts on proteins, breaking them down into smaller forms of amino acids and peptides. These processes help digest protein molecules that are now distributed throughout the rest of the GI tract.

> HCL causes the release of lingual lipase (in the mouth) and gastric lipase (in the stomach), enzymes that help break down fats into smaller molecules called glycerol and fatty acids.

> HCL also has the ability to convert minerals into absorbable nutrients for use by the body. The low secretion of HCL reduces the bioavailability of nutrient minerals such as iron, zinc and calcium. What I mean is that the body cannot absorb and use these minerals, they are eliminated along with other waste products.

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

We’re getting into the details here, so I’ll give you a quick answer with a diagram, then I’ll give you all the extra details below. In most cases, acid reflux is caused by:

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Without these two, stomach acid is present in the stomach and acid reflux symptoms are not a problem. So, the next question is: What causes the reflux barrier to break down and increase abdominal pressure? The short answer is that the vast majority of my clients suffer from acid reflux: too little stomach acid. why…

Low stomach acid can cause acid reflux and GERD through two main mechanisms. The first is related to the LES component of the reflux barrier, and the second is its effect on intra-abdominal pressure:

> Low stomach acid and reflux barrier – High stomach acidity (low or more acidic pH) puts pressure on the closed LES to prevent acid from entering the esophagus and causing symptoms. The LES works like a muscle, and if the stomach doesn’t have enough acidity, over time it will get toned and weak, making it less efficient.

> Low stomach acid and intra-abdominal pressure – this can happen in a number of ways, but mainly due to increased gas from fermentation or decay of food particles. Low stomach acid can create an environment in the GI tract that allows bacteria to thrive. If this happens, some carbohydrates are fermented by bacteria (which is their fuel source), which creates excess hydrogen gas (especially in the upper small intestine) and increases the pressure in the stomach. Another mechanism often involves the breakdown of undigested proteins after eating meat. Because stomach acid is critical for the breakdown of these proteins, when there is not enough stomach acid, these proteins break down, creating excess gas in the stomach and causing increased intra-abdominal pressure. -abdominal.

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While we have focused on low stomach acid which is the most common cause of acid reflux and GERD, let’s look at some other causes of reflux barrier dysfunction and elevated intra-abdominal pressure. For people with hypochlorhydria, these other reasons can start the process or cause frequent symptoms:

> Medications: Some prescription medications can cause heartburn because they interfere with the function of the LES.

> Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis): A rare autoimmune disease in which the body attacks the connective tissue, causing the skin/tissue to thicken and harden. If in the esophagus, LES function may be impaired.

What Is The Main Reason Of Acidity

> Obesity. While obesity may not directly cause acid reflux or heartburn, it is certainly a risk. The pressure of the fatty tissue around the abdomen pushes the esophagus into the chest cavity, causing a hiatal hernia (see below). Obesity is also thought to relax the LES.

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> Leveling and tilting. Again, this is not the immediate cause, but if you have acid reflux, lying down can make the problem worse because your stomach and head are now at the same level and the contents can back up. Leaning over will have the same effect.

> Hiatal hernia – With a hiatal hernia (also called a hiatal hernia), part of the stomach pushes into the chest cavity. enters through the hole leading to the esophagus

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